Description
Also known as Italian Poplar
Populus nigra 'Italica'
Add bold vertical structure and rapid growth to your landscape with the striking Lombardy Poplar tree. This fast-growing, columnar deciduous tree is ideal for creating instant privacy screens, windbreaks, and shade barriers—even in challenging climates.
With a mature height of 50–60 feet and a narrow spread, the Lombardy Poplar forms a dramatic upright silhouette that’s perfect for lining driveways, framing property edges, or screening undesirable views. Plant 5 feet apart for a dense windbreak or 10 feet apart for cooling summer shade.
Why Choose Lombardy Poplar?
- Fast growth rate of 1–5 feet per year once established
- Unique columnar shape adds vertical interest
- Cold-hardy and adaptable to a wide range of soils
- Natural solution for windbreaks, erosion control, and privacy screens
- Helps lower energy costs by reducing wind exposure and adding shade
- Golden-yellow fall color adds seasonal beauty
- Produces inconspicuous red spring flowers but does not set messy fruit
Where and How to Grow
Lombardy Poplars thrive in full sun and are adaptable to a range of soil types, including loamy or sandy soils. Once established, they are low-maintenance and tolerate urban conditions well.
- USDA Zones: 3–9
- Sunlight: Full sun (6+ hours daily)
- Mature Size: 50–60 feet tall, narrow canopy
- Spacing: 5 feet apart for windbreaks, 10 feet apart for shade rows
- Growth Rate: Rapid (1–5 feet/year)
These trees are commonly used in farms, large estates, parks, and rural homes—but are also effective in residential landscapes where height and form are desired with minimal horizontal spread.
An Eco-Friendly Solution
Use Lombardy Poplars as a natural alternative to fencing—great for reducing wind exposure, protecting gardens, and slowing soil erosion on sloped ground. Their dense canopy can help cool your home in summer, reducing reliance on air conditioning.
Plant Lombardy Poplar trees for fast results, striking form, and practical landscape solutions—beautiful and functional year-round.
Survival Guaranteed!


Since 1816, Stark Bro’s has promised to provide customers with the very best fruit trees and plants. It’s just that simple. If your trees or plants do not survive, please let us know within one year of delivery. We will send you a free one-time replacement, with a nominal shipping fee of $9.99. If the item in question is not available, we can issue a one-time credit to your account equaling the original product purchase price or issue you a refund. Read more about our warranty policy.
Characteristics
Bloom Color | Red |
Hardiness Zone Range | 3 - 9 |
Shade/Sun | Full Sun |
Soil Composition | Loamy |
Soil Moisture | Well Drained |
Soil pH Level | 5.5 - 8.0 |
Size & Spacing
Mature Size
Recommended Spacing
Zone Compatibility
Tools & Supplies
Planting & Care
Learn all about how to grow shade trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.