Description
About Loquat Trees
A unique, disease-resistant fruit tree that fruits in spring! Loquat trees, or sometimes referred to as Japanese plums, are a type of fruit tree that is native to southeastern China. They are members of the Rosaceae family, which also includes other fruit-bearing plants such as apples, pears, and cherries. These trees are known for their oval-shaped, yellow or orange fruit, which has a sweet, tangy flavor and a soft, juicy texture. Loquat fruits are very similar to apples in that they are high in sugar, acid, and pectin.
Loquat trees are medium-sized trees that can reach a height of up to 30 feet and a spread of up to 20 feet. They have a rounded, open growth habit and are characterized by their glossy, dark green leaves and white, fragrant flowers. The trees produce their fruit in the spring and early summer, adding diversity to your early-season harvest.
The fruit is ready to harvest when it turns yellow or orange. Loquat fruits should be allowed to fully ripen before picking. Loquat varieties do not ripen well off the tree and are usually quite tart when picked early. Ripe loquats have sweet or slightly acidic flavor, the juicy flesh may be white, yellow, or orange with a yellow or orange-blushed peel. Loquats are tasty when peeled and eaten fresh, or you can freeze the whole fruit for later use. They make excellent jellies, jams, preserves, cobblers, or pies.
In addition to their tasty fruit, loquat trees are also valued for their attractive appearance and their ability to attract wildlife. The trees' fragrant flowers and fruit make them a popular choice for home gardens and orchards, and they are often used as ornamental plants in public spaces such as parks and gardens.
How to Grow a Loquat Tree
Easy to grow and very disease resistant, Loquat trees are also adaptable to a wide range of growing conditions. These hardy plants can tolerate both hot and cold temperatures. They prefer well-draining soil and full sun but can also grow in partial shade. Loquat trees are drought-tolerant and can withstand dry conditions, although they do require regular watering during the hot summer months.
Overall, loquat trees are a valuable addition to any garden or landscape. They are easy to grow and care for, and their tasty fruit and attractive appearance make them a popular choice among gardeners and fruit lovers alike.
Eriobotrya japonica
Characteristics
Bloom Color | White |
Fruit Color | Orange |
Fruit Size | Small |
Shade/Sun | Full Sun |
Soil Composition | Loamy |
Soil Moisture | Well Drained |
Soil pH Level | 5.5 - 6.5 |
Taste | Subacid, Sweet |
Years to Bear | 3 - 5 |
Zone Range | 7A - 10 |
Size & Spacing
Mature Size
Recommended Spacing
Zone Compatibility
Pollination
This variety requires another one for adequate pollination.
Tools & Supplies
Planting & Care
Learn all about how to grow loquat trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.